URAP Laboratuvar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Akademik Performans\u0131 En y\u00fcksek 2000 \u00dcniversitesi” s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda Harvard \u00dcniversitesi, T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zel s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ise Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
ODT\u00dc Enformatik Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc b\u00fcnyesinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren URAP Laboratuvar\u0131’n\u0131n 2010’dan itibaren haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Akademik Performans\u0131 En y\u00fcksek 2000 \u00dcniversitesi ve T\u00fcrkiye \u00d6zel S\u0131ralamas\u0131 (125 \u00dcniversite)” a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda Harvard en y\u00fcksek akademik performansa sahip \u00fcniversite oldu. Bu \u00fcniversiteyi John Hopkins, Toronto, Stanford, UC Berkeley izledi. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk 20 \u00fcniversitesi aras\u0131nda ABD’den 14, \u0130ngiltere\u2019den 4, Kanada ve Japonya\u2019dan birer \u00fcniversite yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
AA muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan URAP Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Ural Akbulut, 2003 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren d\u00fcnyadaki \u00fcniversitelerin ARWU-Jiao Tong (\u00c7in), Times (\u0130ngiltere), QS (\u0130ngiltere), Leiden (Hollanda), HEEACT (Tayvan), Webometrics (\u0130spanya), SCImago (\u0130spanya) gibi sistemlerle \u00e7e\u015fitli kriterlere g\u00f6re s\u0131raland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u0131ralamalar\u0131n ilk 500 ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki \u00fcniversitelerin k\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal d\u00fczeyde durumlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirememesine neden oldu\u011funu savunan Akbulut, bu ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak amac\u0131yla URAP olarak d\u00fcnyada da bilinilirli\u011fi ve sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir s\u0131ralama sistemi haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
URAP s\u0131ralamalardaki e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki \u00fcniversitelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10\u2019unu olu\u015fturdu\u011funu belirten Akbulut, bu nedenle s\u0131ralaman\u0131n mevcut sistemler i\u00e7erisindeki en geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 s\u0131ralamalardan oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
S\u0131ralamalarda T\u00dcB\u0130TAK, \u00c7in Bilimler Akademisi, Rusya Bilimler Akademisi gibi devlet kurumlar\u0131n kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutuldu\u011funu ifede eden Akbulut, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“D\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda makale say\u0131s\u0131, toplam dok\u00fcman say\u0131s\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n etkisinin tespitinin ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131 at\u0131f say\u0131s\u0131, bilimsel etkinin baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplam dergi etkinlik \u00e7arpan\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi gibi 6 performans kriteri, T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ise \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen yay\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131, at\u0131f say\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen at\u0131f say\u0131s\u0131, toplam bilimsel dok\u00fcman say\u0131s\u0131, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen toplam dok\u00fcman say\u0131s\u0131, doktora \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131, doktora \u00f6\u011frenci oran\u0131, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131 gibi bilimsel \u00fcretkenli\u011fe dayanan 9 performans kriterinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131.”<\/p>\n
Akademik performansa dayal\u0131 URAP s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda iki ba\u015fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Akbulut, d\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda en \u00e7ok yay\u0131n\u0131 olan 3 bin \u00fcniversite aras\u0131ndan performas\u0131 en y\u00fcksek 2 bin \u00fcniversitenin, T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ise Y\u00d6K’\u00fcn 2010 y\u0131l\u0131 yay\u0131n s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda yer verdi\u011fi 125 \u00fcniversitenin de\u011ferlendirmeye tabi tutuldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk 500’de 4 T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitesi var<\/strong><\/p>\n D\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 alanda g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi kabul edilen Scopus ve Web of Science gibi kurulu\u015flar\u0131n verilerinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Akbulut \u201cD\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 3 bin \u00fcniversiteden en iyi performas g\u00f6steren 2 bin \u00fcniversitesini s\u0131ralad\u0131k. S\u0131ralamada ilk yirmiye Harvard, Johns Hopkins, Toronto, Stanford, California Berkeley, Oxford, Washington Seattle, Michigan Ann Arbor , California Los Angeles, Cambridge, Tokyo, California San Diego, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, California San Francisco, Imperial College, Columbia University New York, Yale, College London, Duke \u00dcniversitesi girdi. T\u00fcrkiye’den ise Ege \u00dcniversitesi (486), ODT\u00dc (474), Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi (458) ve \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi (417) ilk 500 aras\u0131na yer ald\u0131. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk bin \u00fcniversitesi aras\u0131nda 19, ilk 2 bin aras\u0131nda 73 T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitesi yer alma ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n -T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversiteleri \u00fcst s\u0131ralara y\u00fckseldi<\/strong><\/p>\n D\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda bu y\u0131l Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i, \u0130T\u00dc ve Bilkent \u00dcniversitelerinin ise \u00fcst s\u0131ralara y\u00fckseldi\u011fini vurgulayan Akbulut, yeni kurulan TOBB ve Do\u011fu\u015f \u00dcniversitelerininde s\u0131ralamada h\u0131zl\u0131 bir y\u00fckselme kaydetti\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti. Akbulut, baz\u0131 T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitelerinin d\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda gerilemesinin akademik performans\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015ften kaynaklanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n Son y\u0131llarda \u0130svi\u00e7re’de CERN\u2019de yap\u0131lan uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucunda Higgs Bozonu’nun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kan\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan Akbulut, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili, her birinde 100’den fazla yazar ad\u0131 olan 4 bine yak\u0131n bilimsel makalenin yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n Akbulut, “CERN’de 1-2 eleman\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fcniversitelerin makale say\u0131lar\u0131 100 veya fazla, at\u0131f say\u0131lar\u0131 ise 400 veya daha fazla artt\u0131. Bu nedenle CERN’de elemanlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fcniversiteler s\u0131ralamada normalden fazla y\u00fckselince di\u011ferleri geride kalm\u0131\u015f oldu. Bu durum \u00e7ok say\u0131da d\u00fcnya \u00fcniversitesini etkilese de birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde bu fark normal d\u00fczeye iner” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n -T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131ralamas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ise Y\u00d6K, \u00d6SYM, Web of Science gibi g\u00fcvenilir kaynaklardan al\u0131nan verilerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlatan Akbulut, T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zel s\u0131ralamas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da d\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131na paralel bir geli\u015fme g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n \u0130lk 20 T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitesi s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda birinci s\u0131rada Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtten Akbulut, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n “Hacettepe\u2019nin ard\u0131ndan s\u0131ras\u0131yla ODT\u00dc, \u0130stanbul, \u0130stanbul Teknik, Ege, Ankara, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i, Gebze Y\u00fcksek Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, Sabanc\u0131, Bilkent, \u0130zmir \u0130leri Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, Ko\u00e7, Sel\u00e7uk, Atat\u00fcrk, \u00c7ukurova, Gaziantep, Erciyes, TOBB ve Fatih \u00dcniversiteleri geliyor. S\u0131ralamay\u0131 \u00fcniversiteleri iyi veya k\u00f6t\u00fc olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla de\u011fil \u00fcniversitelerin konumlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalarla belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere g\u00f6re geli\u015fmeye a\u00e7\u0131k yanlar\u0131n\u0131 fark etmesi amac\u0131yla haz\u0131rlad\u0131k. Umar\u0131z katk\u0131s\u0131 olur.”<\/p>\n Akbulut, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kalabal\u0131k bir akademisyen grubunun yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" URAP Laboratuvar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Akademik Performans\u0131 En y\u00fcksek 2000 \u00dcniversitesi” s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda Harvard \u00dcniversitesi, T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zel s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ise Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. ODT\u00dc Enformatik Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc b\u00fcnyesinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren URAP Laboratuvar\u0131’n\u0131n 2010’dan itibaren haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Akademik Performans\u0131 En y\u00fcksek 2000 \u00dcniversitesi ve T\u00fcrkiye \u00d6zel S\u0131ralamas\u0131 (125 \u00dcniversite)” a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. D\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda Harvard en y\u00fcksek akademik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilgi"],"yoast_head":"\n